SLC39A4
Protein name:
ZIP4
Aliases:
N/D
Substrates:
Zn
Transport type:
N/D
Tissue and cellular expression:
gastrointestinal tract, kidney hippocampal neurons
Subcellular expression:
plasma membrane, apical surface of enterocytes, lysosomes
Disease:
AE, pancreatic cancer, liver cancer
Locus:
8q24.3
Sequence ID:
NP_060237.2,
NM_017767.2
NP_570901.2,
NM_130849.2
Gene ID:
55630
Splice variants:
N/D
S39A4_HUMAN (UniProt)
Gene names:
SLC39A4, ZIP4
Protein names and data:
S39A4_HUMAN, Full=Zinc transporter ZIP4, Full=Solute carrier family 39 member 4;Full=Zrt- and Irt-like protein 4;Short=ZIP-4;Flags: Precursor;
Length: 647 a.a., Mass: 68392 Da,
fasta formatted sequence
Function:
Plays an important role in cellular zinc homeostasis as a zinc transporter. Regulated in response to zinc availability (By similarity)
Disease:
(OMIM:
201100 607059)
Defects in SLC39A4 are the cause of acrodermatitis enteropathica zinc-deficiency type (AEZ) [MIM:201100]. AEZ is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by the inability to absorb sufficient zinc. The clinical features are growth retardation, immune system dysfunction, alopecia, severe dermatitis, diarrhea and occasionally mental disorders. All these manifestations are reversible with zinc supplementation. Without zinc therapy this disease is fatal
Cellular location:
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Recycling endosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Colocalized with TFRC in the recycling endosomes. Cycles between endosomal compartments and the plasma membrane in response to zinc availability
Tissue specificity:
Highly expressed in kidney, small intestine, stomach, colon, jejunum and duodenum
Database cross-references
UniProt:
Q6P5W5
NextBio:
60265
OMIM:
201100
607059
Ensembl:
ENST00000301305
GeneCard:
GC08M144409
TCDB:
2.A.5.4.1
PharmGenUCSF:
SLC39A4
Guide to Pharmacology:
SLC39A4 (1183)
SLC39 family of metal ion transporters (1183)
HGNC:
HGNC:17129
Genetic variants
See also Ensembl:ENST00000301305
22 - 22
A -> E (in dbSNP:rs2280839). VAR_060487
2280839
58 - 58
A -> T (in dbSNP:rs2280838). VAR_023627
2280838
84 - 84
P -> L (in AEZ; unknown pathological significance). VAR_023628
95 - 95
R -> C (in AEZ). VAR_023629
106 - 106
N -> K (in AEZ). VAR_023630
114 - 114
A -> T (in dbSNP:rs17855765). VAR_023631
17855765
158 - 158
T -> M (in dbSNP:rs1871533). VAR_057481
1871533
200 - 200
P -> L (in AEZ). VAR_023632
251 - 251
R -> W (in AEZ; unknown pathological significance; dbSNP:rs2977838). VAR_023633
2977838
284 - 284
E -> K (in dbSNP:rs7823979). VAR_057482
7823979
303 - 303
Q -> H (in AEZ). VAR_023634
309 - 309
C -> Y (in AEZ; unknown pathological significance). VAR_023635
330 - 330
G -> D (in AEZ). VAR_023636
357 - 357
T -> A (in dbSNP:rs2272662). VAR_023637
2272662
372 - 372
L -> P (in AEZ). VAR_023638
372 - 372
L -> V (in dbSNP:rs1871534). VAR_057483
1871534
374 - 374
G -> R (in AEZ). VAR_023639
378 - 378
L -> V (in dbSNP:rs4483198). VAR_060488
4483198
410 - 410
L -> P (in AEZ; unknown pathological significance). VAR_023640
526 - 526
G -> R (in AEZ). VAR_023641
630 - 630
G -> R (in AEZ). VAR_023642